Top native plants
2,812 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Annual Saltmarsh Aster
Symphyotrichum subulatum
keystone
caterpillars
86
bees
29
hosts
2
food
16
flowers
249
-
Common Sunflower
Helianthus annuus
keystone
caterpillars
80
bees
59
hosts
5
food
99
flowers
374
shelter
3
-
Rayless Annual Aster
Symphyotrichum ciliatum
keystone
caterpillars
76
bees
22
hosts
2
food
18
flowers
232
shelter
1
-
Springbank Clover
Trifolium wormskioldii
keystone
caterpillars
71
bees
2
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
78
shelter
1
-
White-tipped Clover
Trifolium variegatum
keystone
caterpillars
61
bees
2
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
102
shelter
1
-
Tomcat Clover
Trifolium willdenovii
keystone
caterpillars
61
bees
2
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
67
shelter
1
-
Small-headed Clover
Trifolium microcephalum
keystone
caterpillars
59
bees
2
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
66
shelter
1
-
Pinpoint Clover
Trifolium gracilentum
keystone
caterpillars
57
bees
2
hosts
2
food
17
flowers
60
shelter
1
-
Southern Annual Saltmarsh Aster
Symphyotrichum divaricatum
keystone
caterpillars
56
bees
13
hosts
2
food
12
flowers
198
-
Bowl Clover
Trifolium cyathiferum
keystone
caterpillars
54
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
61
shelter
1
-
Cowbag Clover
Trifolium depauperatum
keystone
caterpillars
53
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
64
shelter
1
-
Prairie Sunflower
Helianthus petiolaris
keystone
caterpillars
52
bees
48
hosts
4
food
41
flowers
152
shelter
1
-
Few-flowered Clover
Trifolium oliganthum
keystone
caterpillars
52
bees
2
hosts
2
food
16
flowers
64
shelter
1
-
Rancheria Clover
Trifolium albopurpureum
keystone
caterpillars
52
bees
2
hosts
2
food
16
flowers
58
shelter
1
-
Branched Clover
Trifolium dichotomum
keystone
caterpillars
52
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
64
shelter
1
-
Thimble Clover
Trifolium microdon
keystone
caterpillars
51
bees
2
hosts
2
food
17
flowers
66
shelter
1
-
Tree Clover
Trifolium ciliolatum
keystone
caterpillars
50
bees
2
hosts
2
food
17
flowers
58
shelter
1
-
Clammy Clover
Trifolium obtusiflorum
keystone
caterpillars
49
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
57
shelter
1
-
Rusty Lupine
Lupinus pusillus
keystone
caterpillars
44
bees
3
hosts
3
food
6
flowers
82
-
Bull Clover
Trifolium fucatum
keystone
caterpillars
44
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
60
shelter
1
-
Bearded Clover
Trifolium barbigerum
keystone
caterpillars
43
bees
2
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
58
shelter
1
-
Double-head Clover
Trifolium macraei
keystone
caterpillars
43
bees
2
hosts
2
food
13
flowers
52
-
Notchleaf Clover
Trifolium bifidum
keystone
caterpillars
42
bees
2
hosts
2
food
10
flowers
51
shelter
1
-
Woolly Plantain
Plantago patagonica
caterpillars
42
hosts
2
food
6
flowers
8
-
Bejar Clover
Trifolium bejariense
keystone
caterpillars
42
food
10
flowers
32
shelter
2
-
Upland Cotton
Gossypium hirsutum
caterpillars
40
hosts
2
food
20
flowers
36
shelter
9
-
Redseed Plantain
Plantago rhodosperma
caterpillars
40
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
7
-
Cucumberleaf Sunflower
Helianthus debilis
keystone
caterpillars
39
bees
34
hosts
2
food
41
flowers
134
shelter
1
-
Giant Ragweed
Ambrosia trifida
caterpillars
39
hosts
4
food
42
flowers
68
-
Coastal Plantain
Plantago elongata
caterpillars
39
hosts
2
food
5
flowers
7
-
Miniature Lupine
Lupinus bicolor
keystone
caterpillars
38
bees
4
hosts
4
food
6
flowers
75
-
Shortstem Lupine
Lupinus brevicaulis
keystone
caterpillars
38
bees
2
hosts
3
food
5
flowers
65
-
Short-rayed Alkali Aster
Symphyotrichum frondosum
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
9
food
7
flowers
132
-
Sicklekeel Lupine
Lupinus albicaulis
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
3
hosts
4
food
5
flowers
67
-
Bajada Lupine
Lupinus concinnus
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
2
hosts
4
food
7
flowers
67
-
Butter Lupine
Lupinus luteolus
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
2
hosts
4
food
5
flowers
60
-
Southwestern Annual Saltmarsh Aster
Symphyotrichum expansum
keystone
caterpillars
36
bees
11
hosts
1
food
16
flowers
172
-
Sky Lupine
Lupinus nanus
keystone
caterpillars
36
bees
2
hosts
4
food
7
flowers
63
-
American Black Nightshade
Solanum americanum
caterpillars
36
bees
1
hosts
2
food
34
flowers
22
-
Coulter's Lupine
Lupinus sparsiflorus
keystone
caterpillars
35
bees
2
hosts
4
food
7
flowers
65
-
Harlequin Lupine
Lupinus stiversii
keystone
caterpillars
35
bees
1
hosts
3
food
4
flowers
57
-
Golden Dock
Rumex maritimus
caterpillars
35
hosts
3
food
25
flowers
2
-
Slimjim Bean
Phaseolus filiformis
keystone
caterpillars
35
hosts
1
food
4
-
Douglas' Knotweed
Polygonum douglasii
caterpillars
35
food
44
flowers
14
-
Arroyo Lupine
Lupinus succulentus
keystone
caterpillars
34
bees
2
hosts
4
food
7
flowers
70
-
Purple Desert Lupine
Lupinus shockleyi
keystone
caterpillars
34
bees
2
hosts
3
food
5
flowers
58
-
Orangeflower Lupine
Lupinus citrinus
keystone
caterpillars
34
bees
2
hosts
3
food
4
flowers
57
-
Olive Clover
Trifolium olivaceum
keystone
caterpillars
34
bees
2
hosts
2
food
9
flowers
46
shelter
1
-
Common Ragweed
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
caterpillars
34
hosts
2
food
54
flowers
28
-
Collared Annual Lupine
Lupinus truncatus
keystone
caterpillars
33
bees
2
hosts
4
food
6
flowers
62